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Effect of salinity on community structure and naphthalene dioxygenase gene diversity of a halophilic

Tingting Fang, Ruisong Pan, Jing Jiang, Fen He, Hui Wang

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0888-0

摘要: Various salinities affected the PAH-biodegrading community structure. Various salinities affected the growth of strains with different salt tolerance. The two genes belonged to a new divergent cluster of the known -like genes. The two main genes had correlations with the phenanthrene degradation. The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of salinity on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) biodegradation, community structure and naphthalene dioxygenase gene ( ) diversity of a halophilic bacterial consortium with the denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) approach. The consortium was developed from oil-contaminated saline soil after enrichment for six times, using phenanthrene as the substrate. The prominent species in the bacterial consortium at all salinities were identified as halophilic bacteria , , , , and uncultured bacteria. The predominant microbes gradually changed associating with the saline concentration fluctuations ranging from 0.1% to 25% (w/v). Two alpha subunits were dominant at salinities ranging from 0.1% to 20%, while not been clearly detected at 25% salinity. Consistently, the biodegradation occurred at salinities ranging from 0.1% to 20%, while no at 25% salinity, suggesting the two genes played an important role in the degradation. The phylogenetic analysis revealed that both of the two alpha subunits were related to the classic -like gene from AN10 and PaK1, while one with identity of about 82% and the other one with identity of 90% at amino acid sequence level. We concluded that salinity greatly affected halophilic bacterial community structure and also the functional genes which were more related to biodegradation.

关键词: Phenanthrene     Halophilic bacteria     Gene diversity     Naphthalene dioxygenase genes    

A newly defined dioxygenase system from Mycobacterium vanbaalenii

Yiquan Wu, Ying Xu, Ningyi Zhou

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1193-5

摘要: • Mycobacterium vanbaalenii PYR-1 utilizes PAHs at different rates. • Both NidA3B3 and FNidA3B3 catalyze high-molecular-weight PAHs dihydroxylation. • NidA3B3 shows an enhanced activity with an endogenous electron transport chain. • FNidA3B3 has an enhanced activity by 50% approximately compared with NidA3B3. • FNidA3B3/NidA3B3 and NidAB in the same strain come from different ancestors. NidA3B3 is a terminal dioxygenase whose favorable substrates are high-molecular-weight polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from Mycobacterium vanbaalenii PYR-1, a powerful PAHs degradation strain. NidA3B3 was reported to incorporate a dioxygen into the benzene ring of PAHs when equipped with an exogenous electron transport chain components PhdCD from Nocardioides sp. strain KP7 by biotransformation, but this enzyme system was not particularly efficient. In this study, strain PYR-1 was confirmed to utilize four different PAHs at different growth rates. When PhtAcAd, an endogenous electron transport chain of a phthalate dioxygenase system, was substituted for PhdCD to couple with NidA3B3, the specific activity to convert phenanthrene by strain BL21(DE3) [pNidA3B3-PhAcAd] was 0.15±0.03 U/mg, but the specific activity of strain BL21(DE3) [pNidA3B3-PhdCD] was only 0.025±0.006 U/mg. In addition, FNidA3, encoded by a newly defined ORF, has a prolonged 19-amino acid sequence at the N-terminal compared with NidA3. FNidA3B3 increased the activity by 50% approximately than NidA3B3 when using PhtAcAd. Components of the electron transport chain PhtAc and PhtAd were purified and characterized. The Km, kcat, kcat/Km values of the PhtAd were 123±26.9 M, 503±49.9 min−1, 4.1 M−1·min−1, respectively. And the Km, kcat, kcat/Km values of the ferredoxin PhtAc were 52.5±9.7 M, 3.8±0.19 min−1 and 0.07 M−1·min−1, respectively. Basing on the phylogenetic analysis, NidA3/FNidA3 were far from its isoenzyme NidA from the same strain. Combining their primary differences of transcriptional pattern in vivo, it indicated that the functionally similar Rieske dioxygenases NidA3B3/FNidA3B3 and NidAB might originate from different ancestors.

关键词: Biodegradation     polyaromatic hydrocarbons     biotransformation     ring-hydroxylating dioxygenase system    

and color-mediated high-throughput screening to enhance 1-naphthol yield from microbial oxidation of naphthalene

Chenggang Qiu, Alei Zhang, Sha Tao, Kang Li, Kequan Chen, Pingkai Ouyang

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第5期   页码 793-801 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1876-2

摘要: Strain QCG of the aerobic bacteria is capable of producing 1-naphthol from naphthalene, this strain was first isolated and characterized in this study. Strain QCG was mutagenized to enhance 1-naphthol production, using atmospheric and room temperature plasma (ARTP) technology. Then, a microbial clone screening system was used to accelerate the operation. Meanwhile, a novel color-mediated high-throughput screening using 4-aminoantipyrine was performed to screen mutants. The optimal mutant strain QCG4 produced 19.58±0.34 mg∙L 1-naphthol from naphthalene that was 47.32% higher than that of the original strain (13.29±0.28 mg∙L ). In addition, the optimal conditions for 1-naphthol production via whole-cell catalysis of strain QCG4 were determined to be an OD of 40, 150 mg∙L naphthalene, and 7.5% dimethyl formamide as a co-solvent at pH 7.5 and 26°C for 3 h, resulting in 41.18±0.12 mg∙L 1-naphthol, i.e., the mutant strain produces a 2.1-fold higher yield compared to the original strain.

关键词: Bacillus cereus QCG     naphthalene     1-naphthol     ARTP mutagenesis     high-throughput screening     4-aminoantipyrine    

Metagenomic analysis on resistance genes in water and microplastics from a mariculture system

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第1期   页码 4-4 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1438-y

摘要:

Microplastics existing widely in different matrices have been regarded as a reservoir for emerging contaminants. Mariculture systems have been observed to host microplastics and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). However, more information on proliferation of ARGs and metal resistance genes (MRGs) in mariculture system at the presence of microplastics is needed.

关键词: Antibiotic resistance genes     Metal resistance genes     Metagenomic analysis     Microplastics     Mariculture    

Microwave-assisted synthesis and antimicrobial activities of 2-aryl-3-(naphthalene-1 or 2-yl)-1,3-thiazolidin

Hua CHEN, Yanan LI, Jie BAI, Lian ZHAO, Xiangguo YUAN, Xiaoliu LI, Keqiang CAO

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第2期   页码 186-191 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0004-0

摘要: 2-aryl-3-(naphthalene-1 or 2-yl)-1,3-thiazolidin-4-ones and were synthesized in 41%-67% yield by using microwave-assisted one-pot protocol. The structures of the new compounds , , , , , , and - were confirmed by IR, NMR, MS, and elemental analysis. The antimicrobial activities of the compounds against pv. lachrymans (Smith et Bryan) Young, Dye & Wilkie, Pers., and Blum. were examined. Some of the compounds showed good antifungical activity against Blum.

关键词: microwave-assisted synthesis     naphthyl     thiazolidin-4-one     antimicrobial    

Distribution and removal of antibiotic resistance genes during anaerobic sludge digestion with alkaline

Mengli Wang, Ruying Li, Qing Zhao

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1127-2

摘要:

Sludge digestion is critical to control the spread of ARGs from wastewater to soil.

Fate of ARGs in three pretreatment-AD processes was investigated.

UP was more efficient for ARGs removal than AP and THP in pretreatment-AD process.

The total ARGs concentration showed significant correlation with 16S rRNA gene.

The bacteria carrying ARGs could be mainly affiliated with Proteobacteria.

关键词: Tetracycline resistance genes     Sulfonamide resistance genes     16S rRNA gene     Sludge pretreatment     Anaerobic sludge digestion    

Environmental effects and risk control of antibiotic resistance genes in the organic solid waste aerobic

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1415-5

摘要:

• ARGs were detected in livestock manure, sludge, food waste and fermentation dregs.

关键词: Antibiotic resistance genes     Organic solid waste     Aerobic composting     Livestock manure     Sludge    

docking and antibacterial evaluation of 2-(4-(4-aminophenylsulfonyl)phenylamino)-3-(thiophen-2-ylthio)naphthalene

Palanisamy RAVICHANDIRAN, Dhanaraj PREMNATH, Samuel VASANTHKUMAR

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第1期   页码 46-56 doi: 10.1007/s11705-015-1506-6

摘要: A new series of 2-(4-(4-aminophenylsulfonyl)phenylamino)-3-(thiophen-2-ylthio)naphthalene-1,4-dione derivatives ( 3a-3n) were synthesized and characterized by spectral techniques. To understand the interaction of binding sites with bacterial protein receptor, the docking study was performed by the GLIDE program and compound -(4-(4-(1,4-dioxo-3-(thiophen-2-ylthio)-1,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-ylamino)phenylsulfonyl)phenyl)-3-methylbenzamide ( 3b) exhibited good glide and E model scores of ?5.89 and ?94.90, respectively. Moreover among all the molecules studied including the standards used, namely Sparfloxacin (4.8 μg/mL) and Norfloxacin (no inhibition observed) for their antibacterial property, compound -(4-(4-(1,4-dioxo-3-(thiophen-2-ylthio)-1,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-ylamino)phenylsulfonyl)phenyl)-4-nitrobenzamide ( 3e) exhibited the lowest minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of 1.3 μg/mL against .

关键词: MIC     2-thiophene thiol     water as solvent     acid chlorides     sulfone    

ultraviolet/chlorine process on microbial community structure, typical pathogens, and antibiotic resistance genes

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第8期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1521-z

摘要:

• UV/chlorine can effectively remove VBNC pathogens, ARGs and MGEs in reclaimed water.

关键词: UV/chlorine process     Pathogen     Antibiotic resistance genes     High-throughput qPCR     Reclaimed water    

Distribution of antibiotic resistance genes and their association with bacteria and viruses in decentralized

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1469-4

摘要:

• Distribution of ARGs in decentralized sewage facilities were investigated.

关键词: Decentralized sewage treatment facilities     Antibiotic resistance genes     Virus     Metagenomics     Network analysis    

Research progress in pathogenic genes of hereditary non-syndromic mid-frequency deafness

null

《医学前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 137-142 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0449-8

摘要:

Hearing impairment is considered as the most prevalent impairment worldwide. Almost 600 million people in the world suffer from mild or moderate hearing impairment, an estimated 10% of the human population. Genetic factors play an important role in the pathogenesis of this disorder. Hereditary hearing loss is divided into syndromic hearing loss (associated with other anomalies) and non-syndromic hearing loss (not associated with other anomalies). Approximately 80% of genetic deafness is non-syndromic. On the basis of the frequency of hearing loss, hereditary non-syndromic hearing loss can be divided into high-, mid-, low-, and total-frequency hearing loss. An audiometric finding of mid-frequency sensorineural hearing loss, or a “bowl-shaped” audiogram, is uncommon. Up to now, merely 7 loci have been linked to mid-frequency hearing loss. Only four genetic mid-frequency deafness genes, namely, DFNA10 (EYA4), DFNA8/12 (TECTA), DFNA13 (COL11A2), DFNA44 (CCDC50), have been reported to date. This review summarizes the research progress of the four genes to draw attention to mid-frequency deafness genes.

关键词: hereditary non-syndromic hearing loss     mid-frequency hearing loss     deafness genes    

Antibiotic resistance genes in manure-amended paddy soils across eastern China: Occurrence and influencing

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第7期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1499-y

摘要:

• Manure fertilization resulted in antibiotic residues and increased metal contents.

关键词: Pig manure     Antibiotics     Metals     Antibiotic resistance genes     Paddy fields    

Effects of dwarfing genes on water use efficiency of bread wheat

Jiakun YAN, Suiqi ZHANG

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第4卷 第2期   页码 126-134 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017134

摘要: Climate change has increased the risk of drought, which significantly limits plant productivity. Various ways of increasing water availability and sustaining growth of crop plants in drought-prone environments are available. Genetic advances in grain yields under rainfed conditions have been achieved with the introduction of dwarfing genes. A thorough understanding of the effects of different dwarfing genes on root growth, coleoptile length, grain yields and water using efficiency (WUE) will provide opportunities to select appropriate genes for breeding high WUE and grain yield cultivars. This review focuses on the mechanism involved in genes that reduce plant height and affect root and coleoptile length, their consequent effects on grain yields and WUE, and suggests that for rainfed and irrigation-limited environments, combining GAR and GAI dwarfing genes in breeding may help boost WUE and yields, and more materials from different parental sources should be collected to assess opportunities for potential comprehensive application of specific genes.

关键词: coleoptile length     wheat     dwarfing genes     grain yield     root     water use efficiency    

Degradation of extracellular genomic, plasmid DNA and specific antibiotic resistance genes by chlorination

Menglu Zhang, Sheng Chen, Xin Yu, Peter Vikesland, Amy Pruden

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1124-5

摘要:

Extracellular DNA structure damaged by chlorination was characterized.

Integrity of extracellular ARG genetic information after chlorination was determined.

Typical chlorine doses will likely effectively diminish extracellular DNA and ARGs.

Plasmid DNA/ARGs were less readily broken down than genomic DNA.

The Bioanalyzer methodology effectively documented damage incurred to DNA.

关键词: Antibiotic resistance     Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs)     Extracellular DNA/ARGs     Chlorination    

Design of tandem genes cluster for isoflavone engineering

Xunli XIA PhD , Guangxiao YANG PhD , Guangyuan HE PhD ,

《医学前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第3期   页码 292-296 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0057-y

摘要: In this paper, a universal effective novel method of constructing tandem genes cluster for isoflavone engineering was reported. A tandem genes cluster () of secondary metabolites of plant isoflavones was constructed by using the chalcone synthase (CHS), chalcone isomerase (CHI), and isoflavone synthase (IFS) (GenBank accession numbers EU526827, EU526829, EU526830) in only one recombination with the pET22b vector. The resulting expression vector pET- was heterogeneously expressed and co-incubated with barrenwort extractions, and the genistein-like component was detected.

关键词: isoflavones engineering     secondary metabolism     tandem genes cluster    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Effect of salinity on community structure and naphthalene dioxygenase gene diversity of a halophilic

Tingting Fang, Ruisong Pan, Jing Jiang, Fen He, Hui Wang

期刊论文

A newly defined dioxygenase system from Mycobacterium vanbaalenii

Yiquan Wu, Ying Xu, Ningyi Zhou

期刊论文

and color-mediated high-throughput screening to enhance 1-naphthol yield from microbial oxidation of naphthalene

Chenggang Qiu, Alei Zhang, Sha Tao, Kang Li, Kequan Chen, Pingkai Ouyang

期刊论文

Metagenomic analysis on resistance genes in water and microplastics from a mariculture system

期刊论文

Microwave-assisted synthesis and antimicrobial activities of 2-aryl-3-(naphthalene-1 or 2-yl)-1,3-thiazolidin

Hua CHEN, Yanan LI, Jie BAI, Lian ZHAO, Xiangguo YUAN, Xiaoliu LI, Keqiang CAO

期刊论文

Distribution and removal of antibiotic resistance genes during anaerobic sludge digestion with alkaline

Mengli Wang, Ruying Li, Qing Zhao

期刊论文

Environmental effects and risk control of antibiotic resistance genes in the organic solid waste aerobic

期刊论文

docking and antibacterial evaluation of 2-(4-(4-aminophenylsulfonyl)phenylamino)-3-(thiophen-2-ylthio)naphthalene

Palanisamy RAVICHANDIRAN, Dhanaraj PREMNATH, Samuel VASANTHKUMAR

期刊论文

ultraviolet/chlorine process on microbial community structure, typical pathogens, and antibiotic resistance genes

期刊论文

Distribution of antibiotic resistance genes and their association with bacteria and viruses in decentralized

期刊论文

Research progress in pathogenic genes of hereditary non-syndromic mid-frequency deafness

null

期刊论文

Antibiotic resistance genes in manure-amended paddy soils across eastern China: Occurrence and influencing

期刊论文

Effects of dwarfing genes on water use efficiency of bread wheat

Jiakun YAN, Suiqi ZHANG

期刊论文

Degradation of extracellular genomic, plasmid DNA and specific antibiotic resistance genes by chlorination

Menglu Zhang, Sheng Chen, Xin Yu, Peter Vikesland, Amy Pruden

期刊论文

Design of tandem genes cluster for isoflavone engineering

Xunli XIA PhD , Guangxiao YANG PhD , Guangyuan HE PhD ,

期刊论文